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Tourism and Leisure
This sector, associated with water resources, can be
grouped into three main segments: tourism and leisure on the immense Brazilian
coast (approximately 8,000 km long), ecological tourism and fishing in
some biomes, such as the Pantanal and the Amazon rainforest; and the still
incipient sector of lakes and inland reservoirs, which has a great potential
for tourism and leisure.
With regard to the first segment, the most significant
problems are a deficient urban infrastructure and, more specifically,
the lack of, or low efficiency of, sanitary sewerage systems that compromise
the bathing quality of the sea beaches.
In terms of the second segment, considering that ecotourism
already represents 5% of world tourism, and that there is an increasing
awareness of environmental conservation both worldwide and nationally,
the potential for growth in this industry in Brazil is undeniable, with
its natural wealth, especially in the Pantanal and Amazon Rainforest biomes.
The country already receives more than half a million tourists, creating
30,000 direct jobs, and growth rate of over 20%.
For the third segment, policy and strategy must first
be established to allow the rational use of reservoir lakes as a low-cost
leisure option for society.

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